Compound Interest Formula:
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Compound interest is the process where your investment earns returns, and those returns then earn additional returns over time. For mutual funds in India, this compounding effect can significantly grow your wealth over the long term, making it a powerful tool for financial planning.
The calculator uses the compound interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how your initial investment grows when returns are reinvested and earn additional returns over time.
Details: Compound growth is crucial for long-term wealth creation in mutual funds. The longer you stay invested, the more powerful the compounding effect becomes, allowing even small regular investments to grow into substantial amounts over time.
Tips: Enter principal amount in INR, expected annual return rate in percentage, select compounding frequency, and investment period in years. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a realistic annual return rate for Indian mutual funds?
A: Equity mutual funds in India have historically delivered 10-15% annual returns over the long term, while debt funds typically offer 6-8%. Past performance doesn't guarantee future returns.
Q2: How does compounding frequency affect returns?
A: More frequent compounding (monthly vs annually) results in slightly higher returns due to interest being calculated and reinvested more often.
Q3: Are mutual fund returns taxable in India?
A: Yes, equity funds held less than 1 year are taxed at 15%, while long-term gains above ₹1 lakh are taxed at 10%. Debt funds are taxed as per your income tax slab.
Q4: Should I consider SIP or lump sum investment?
A: SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) helps average out market volatility, while lump sum works well when markets are low. Both benefit from compounding.
Q5: How important is the investment duration?
A: Longer investment periods significantly enhance compounding benefits. Starting early and staying invested for longer periods can multiply your wealth substantially.