Cost Basis Formula:
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Cost basis represents the average price per share you've paid for your mutual fund investments. It's calculated by dividing the total amount invested by the total number of shares owned, providing the average cost basis per share for mutual funds.
The calculator uses the cost basis formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation helps investors determine their average purchase price per share, which is essential for tax purposes and investment analysis.
Details: Knowing your cost basis is crucial for calculating capital gains or losses when selling shares, making informed investment decisions, and accurate tax reporting.
Tips: Enter the total amount you've invested in USD and the total number of shares you own. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: Why is cost basis important for mutual funds?
A: Cost basis determines your taxable gain or loss when you sell shares and helps track your investment performance over time.
Q2: How does cost basis affect taxes?
A: When you sell mutual fund shares, the difference between selling price and cost basis determines your capital gain or loss for tax purposes.
Q3: Can cost basis change over time?
A: Yes, when you purchase additional shares at different prices, your average cost basis will change accordingly.
Q4: What's the difference between average cost and specific share identification?
A: Average cost method calculates one overall average, while specific identification allows you to choose which shares to sell for tax optimization.
Q5: Should I include fees and commissions in total cost?
A: Yes, all acquisition costs including brokerage fees should be included in your total cost calculation for accurate basis determination.