Moles Formula:
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The moles formula (n = c × V) calculates the number of moles of a substance from its concentration and volume. This fundamental chemistry equation is essential for solution preparation, stoichiometric calculations, and chemical analysis.
The calculator uses the moles formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula multiplies concentration by volume to determine the total amount of substance in moles.
Details: Accurate moles calculation is crucial for preparing chemical solutions, conducting titrations, performing stoichiometric calculations in reactions, and ensuring precise experimental results in chemistry and biochemistry.
Tips: Enter concentration in mol/L and volume in liters. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the number of moles with four decimal precision.
Q1: What if my volume is in milliliters?
A: Convert milliliters to liters by dividing by 1000 (1 mL = 0.001 L) before entering the value.
Q2: Can I use different concentration units?
A: The calculator expects mol/L. For mM (millimolar), divide by 1000; for μM (micromolar), divide by 1,000,000 before entering.
Q3: What are typical concentration ranges?
A: Concentrations range from nanomolar (10⁻⁹ M) for biological samples to molar (1-10 M) for concentrated solutions.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact. Accuracy depends on the precision of your concentration and volume measurements.
Q5: Can this be used for gas calculations?
A: For gases at STP, use molar volume (22.4 L/mol) instead of concentration in the formula n = V/22.4.