Canadian Combustion Air Formula:
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Combustion air requirements refer to the amount of fresh air needed for proper and safe operation of fuel-burning appliances. In Canada, specific codes govern these requirements to ensure efficient combustion and prevent safety hazards.
The calculator uses the Canadian combustion air formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the minimum combustion air required for proper ventilation of fuel-burning appliances according to Canadian standards.
Details: Adequate combustion air is essential for efficient appliance operation, complete fuel combustion, prevention of carbon monoxide production, and overall safety in residential and commercial buildings.
Tips: Enter the total BTU input rating of your fuel-burning appliance(s). The calculator will determine the required combustion air in cubic feet per hour (CFH) according to Canadian code requirements.
Q1: Why is combustion air important?
A: Proper combustion air ensures complete fuel burning, prevents backdrafting, reduces carbon monoxide risk, and maintains appliance efficiency.
Q2: What appliances require combustion air?
A: Furnaces, boilers, water heaters, fireplaces, and any fuel-burning equipment that consumes oxygen during operation.
Q3: Are there different requirements for confined vs unconfined spaces?
A: Yes, confined spaces require dedicated combustion air supplies, while unconfined spaces rely on natural air infiltration.
Q4: How does altitude affect combustion air requirements?
A: Higher altitudes require more combustion air due to lower oxygen density in the atmosphere.
Q5: What Canadian codes govern combustion air requirements?
A: The National Building Code of Canada and provincial building codes contain specific requirements for combustion air provisions.