BTU Calculation Formula:
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BTU (British Thermal Unit) sizing for furnace determines the heating capacity needed to efficiently heat a specific space. Proper BTU calculation ensures optimal comfort and energy efficiency.
The calculator uses the BTU calculation formula:
Where:
Explanation: The BTU factor ranges from 30 (mild climates, well-insulated homes) to 60 (very cold climates, poorly insulated homes).
Details: Correct BTU sizing prevents energy waste, ensures even heating, extends furnace lifespan, and maintains optimal indoor comfort levels.
Tips: Enter total square footage of the space and select appropriate BTU factor based on your climate zone and home insulation quality.
Q1: What happens if I choose the wrong BTU factor?
A: Too high BTU leads to short cycling and energy waste; too low BTU results in inadequate heating and system strain.
Q2: How do I determine the right BTU factor?
A: Consider your climate zone: 30-40 for mild, 40-50 for moderate, 50-60 for cold climates. Adjust for insulation quality.
Q3: Should I include all rooms in square footage?
A: Include all heated areas. For multi-story homes, calculate each floor separately and sum the totals.
Q4: Are there other factors to consider?
A: Yes, consider ceiling height, window quality, number of occupants, and heat loss through walls and roof.
Q5: Can I use this for commercial spaces?
A: This calculator is designed for residential use. Commercial spaces require professional HVAC calculation methods.