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Crcl Calculator Globalrph Adult

Cockcroft-Gault Equation:

\[ CrCl = \frac{(140 - Age) \times Weight \times 0.85 \text{ (if female)}}{72 \times SCr} \]

years
kg
mg/dL

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1. What is the Cockcroft-Gault Equation?

The Cockcroft-Gault equation estimates creatinine clearance (CrCl) from serum creatinine, age, weight, and gender. It is widely used for drug dosing adjustments in patients with renal impairment and for assessing kidney function in clinical practice.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the Cockcroft-Gault equation:

\[ CrCl = \frac{(140 - Age) \times Weight \times 0.85 \text{ (if female)}}{72 \times SCr} \]

Where:

Explanation: The equation estimates creatinine clearance based on demographic and laboratory parameters, with adjustment for gender differences in muscle mass and creatinine production.

3. Importance of CrCl Calculation

Details: Creatinine clearance estimation is essential for drug dosing adjustments, particularly for medications with narrow therapeutic windows that are renally eliminated. It helps prevent toxicity in patients with impaired kidney function.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter age (18+ years), weight in kg, serum creatinine in mg/dL, and select gender. All values must be valid (age ≥18, weight > 0, SCr > 0).

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why use Cockcroft-Gault instead of eGFR?
A: Cockcroft-Gault is often preferred for drug dosing as many medication guidelines specifically reference this equation for dose adjustments.

Q2: What are normal CrCl values?
A: Normal CrCl is approximately 90-120 mL/min for young adults, declining with age. Values below 60 mL/min indicate renal impairment.

Q3: When should ideal body weight be used?
A: For obese patients (BMI >30), ideal body weight is often recommended instead of actual body weight to avoid overestimation of renal function.

Q4: Are there limitations to this equation?
A: Less accurate in elderly patients, those with extreme body weights, muscle wasting conditions, or rapidly changing renal function.

Q5: Can this be used for pediatric patients?
A: No, the Cockcroft-Gault equation is validated for adult patients only. Pediatric patients require age-specific equations.

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