Pressure Conversion Formula:
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Absolute to gauge pressure conversion calculates the difference between absolute pressure and atmospheric pressure. Gauge pressure represents the pressure relative to atmospheric pressure and is commonly used in industrial applications and pressure measurements.
The calculator uses the pressure conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula converts absolute pressure readings to gauge pressure by subtracting the atmospheric pressure reference point.
Details: Accurate pressure conversion is essential for industrial processes, HVAC systems, pneumatic controls, and scientific measurements where gauge pressure is the standard reference.
Tips: Enter absolute pressure and atmospheric pressure in Pascals (Pa). Both values must be positive numbers. Standard atmospheric pressure is approximately 101325 Pa.
Q1: What is the difference between absolute and gauge pressure?
A: Absolute pressure is measured relative to perfect vacuum, while gauge pressure is measured relative to atmospheric pressure.
Q2: What is standard atmospheric pressure?
A: Standard atmospheric pressure at sea level is 101325 Pa (101.325 kPa) or 14.696 psi.
Q3: Can gauge pressure be negative?
A: Yes, gauge pressure can be negative when absolute pressure is less than atmospheric pressure, indicating vacuum conditions.
Q4: Why use gauge pressure instead of absolute?
A: Gauge pressure is more practical for most applications since it automatically accounts for atmospheric pressure variations.
Q5: What units can be used with this calculator?
A: The calculator uses Pascals (Pa), but you can convert from other units like psi, bar, or mmHg before input.